Minnesota capital gains tax, 2026

Minnesota taxes capital gains under its own rule: an extra 1% applies to net investment income above $1 million. On a $100,000 long-term gain, a single filer with $80,000 of other income pays $7,380 of Minnesota tax, on top of $15,000 federal.

Questions

Does Minnesota tax capital gains?

Yes, under its own rule: an extra 1% applies to net investment income above $1 million.

Does the rule apply to short-term gains?

No. Gains on assets held a year or less are taxed like other income.

State brackets for 2026 from the Tax Foundation; federal rates from IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32. See every state. Estimates, not tax advice.

Updated: